Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Scotts Mills, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 27

typical year

Safe to plant

May 17

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 4

typical year

Growing season

190 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 30 – Apr 13 –
Spinach – Mar 16 – Apr 6 Sep 9 – 23
Lettuce – Mar 30 – Apr 20 Sep 9 – 23
Radishes – Mar 30 – May 11 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Onions – Mar 30 – Apr 13 –
Potatoes – Apr 6 – 20 –
Carrots – Apr 6 – 27 Aug 12 – 26
Beets – Mar 30 – Apr 13 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Kale Feb 16 – Mar 2 Mar 30 – Apr 13 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Broccoli Feb 16 – Mar 2 Apr 13 – 27 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Cabbage Feb 2 – 16 Mar 30 – Apr 13 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Garlic – – Sep 23 – Oct 14
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 17 – 31 –
Peppers Mar 15 – 29 May 24 – Jun 7 –
Cucumbers – May 17 – Jun 7 –
Zucchini – May 17 – Jun 14 –
Pumpkins – May 17 – Jun 7 –
Green beans – May 17 – Aug 26 –
Sweet corn – May 17 – Jun 14 –
Basil Apr 12 – 26 May 24 – 31 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 17April 27April 4
Fall frost before October 18November 4November 23

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 25 (April 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 24.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SCOTTS MILLS 9 SE, OR US (USC00357631), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 5 miles:

97375

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.