Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Philomath, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 15

typical year

Safe to plant

June 2

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 8

typical year

Growing season

145 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 17 – May 1 –
Spinach – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 13 – 27
Lettuce – Apr 17 – May 8 Aug 13 – 27
Radishes – Apr 17 – May 29 Aug 27 – Sep 10
Onions – Apr 17 – May 1 –
Potatoes – Apr 24 – May 8 –
Carrots – Apr 24 – May 15 Jul 16 – 30
Beets – Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Kale Mar 6 – 20 Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Broccoli Mar 6 – 20 May 1 – 15 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Cabbage Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Garlic – – Aug 27 – Sep 17
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 7 – 21 Jun 2 – 16 –
Peppers Mar 31 – Apr 14 Jun 9 – 23 –
Cucumbers – Jun 2 – 23 –
Zucchini – Jun 2 – 30 –
Pumpkins – Jun 2 – 23 –
Green beans – Jun 2 – Jul 30 –
Sweet corn – Jun 2 – 30 –
Basil Apr 28 – May 12 Jun 9 – 16 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 2May 15April 28
Fall frost before September 24October 8October 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 25 (May 10 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 28.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Philomath

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station CORVALLIS WATER BUREAU, OR US (USC00351877), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

97326, 97370

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.