Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Pendleton, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 22

typical year

Safe to plant

May 8

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 9

typical year

Growing season

170 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 25 – Apr 8 –
Spinach – Mar 11 – Apr 1 Aug 14 – 28
Lettuce – Mar 25 – Apr 15 Aug 14 – 28
Radishes – Mar 25 – May 6 Aug 28 – Sep 11
Onions – Mar 25 – Apr 8 –
Potatoes – Apr 1 – 15 –
Carrots – Apr 1 – 22 Jul 17 – 31
Beets – Mar 25 – Apr 8 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Kale Feb 11 – 25 Mar 25 – Apr 8 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Broccoli Feb 11 – 25 Apr 8 – 22 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Cabbage Jan 28 – Feb 11 Mar 25 – Apr 8 Jul 31 – Aug 14
Garlic – – Aug 28 – Sep 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 13 – 27 May 8 – 22 –
Peppers Mar 6 – 20 May 15 – 29 –
Cucumbers – May 8 – 29 –
Zucchini – May 8 – Jun 5 –
Pumpkins – May 8 – 29 –
Green beans – May 8 – Jul 31 –
Sweet corn – May 8 – Jun 5 –
Basil Apr 3 – 17 May 15 – 22 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 8April 22April 3
Fall frost before September 27October 9October 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 31 (April 21 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 24.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Pendleton

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PENDLETON DWTN, OR US (USC00356541), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 1 miles:

97801

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.