Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Lebanon, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 14

typical year

Safe to plant

April 14

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 18

typical year

Growing season

248 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 14 – 28 –
Spinach – Jan 31 – Feb 21 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Lettuce – Feb 14 – Mar 7 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Radishes – Feb 14 – Mar 28 Oct 7 – 21
Onions – Feb 14 – 28 –
Potatoes – Feb 21 – Mar 7 –
Carrots – Feb 21 – Mar 14 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Beets – Feb 14 – 28 Sep 9 – 23
Kale Jan 3 – 17 Feb 14 – 28 Sep 9 – 23
Broccoli Jan 3 – 17 Feb 28 – Mar 14 Sep 9 – 23
Cabbage Dec 20 – Jan 3 Feb 14 – 28 Sep 9 – 23
Garlic – – Oct 7 – 28
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 17 – Mar 3 Apr 14 – 28 –
Peppers Feb 10 – 24 Apr 21 – May 5 –
Cucumbers – Apr 14 – May 5 –
Zucchini – Apr 14 – May 12 –
Pumpkins – Apr 14 – May 5 –
Green beans – Apr 14 – Sep 9 –
Sweet corn – Apr 14 – May 12 –
Basil Mar 10 – 24 Apr 21 – 28 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 14March 14February 18
Fall frost before October 27November 18December 15

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 15 (March 8 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 10.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Lebanon, Brownsville, Sodaville, Waterloo

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LEBANON, OR US (USC00354819), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

97327, 97335, 97355, 97377

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.