Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Howard Prairie Dam, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

June 8

typical year

Safe to plant

June 25

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 24

typical year

Growing season

108 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – May 11 – 25 –
Spinach – Apr 27 – May 18 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Lettuce – May 11 – Jun 1 Jul 30 – Aug 13
Radishes – May 11 – Jun 22 Aug 13 – 27
Onions – May 11 – 25 –
Potatoes – May 18 – Jun 1 –
Carrots – May 18 – Jun 8 Jul 2 – 16
Beets – May 11 – 25 Jul 16 – 30
Kale Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 11 – 25 Jul 16 – 30
Broccoli Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 25 – Jun 8 Jul 16 – 30
Cabbage Mar 16 – 30 May 11 – 25 Jul 16 – 30
Garlic – – Aug 13 – Sep 3
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 30 – May 14 Jun 25 – Jul 9 –
Peppers Apr 23 – May 7 Jul 2 – 16 –
Cucumbers – Jun 25 – Jul 16 –
Zucchini – Jun 25 – Jul 23 –
Pumpkins Season usually too short. Try a quick variety or row covers.
Green beans – Jun 25 – Jul 16 –
Sweet corn – Jun 25 – Jul 23 –
Basil May 21 – Jun 4 Jul 2 – 9 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 25June 8May 17
Fall frost before September 6September 24October 10

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 7 (May 31 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 14.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station HOWARD PRAIRIE DAM, OR US (USC00354060), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 22 miles:

97520, 97601

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.