Frost Report

All states Oregon

Frost dates for Cottage Grove, OR

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 24

typical year

Safe to plant

May 10

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 25

typical year

Growing season

183 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Spinach – Mar 13 – Apr 3 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Lettuce – Mar 27 – Apr 17 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Radishes – Mar 27 – May 8 Sep 13 – 27
Onions – Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Potatoes – Apr 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 2 – 16
Beets – Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 16 – 30
Kale Feb 13 – 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 16 – 30
Broccoli Feb 13 – 27 Apr 10 – 24 Aug 16 – 30
Cabbage Jan 30 – Feb 13 Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 16 – 30
Garlic – – Sep 13 – Oct 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 15 – 29 May 10 – 24 –
Peppers Mar 8 – 22 May 17 – 31 –
Cucumbers – May 10 – 31 –
Zucchini – May 10 – Jun 7 –
Pumpkins – May 10 – 31 –
Green beans – May 10 – Aug 16 –
Sweet corn – May 10 – Jun 7 –
Basil Apr 5 – 19 May 17 – 24 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 10April 24March 31
Fall frost before September 30October 25November 16

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 23 (April 22 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Cottage Grove, Creswell

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station COTTAGE GROVE 2E, OR US (USC00351897), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 7 miles:

97426

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.