Frost Report

All states North Dakota

Frost dates for Hettinger, ND

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 24

typical year

Safe to plant

June 10

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 18

typical year

Growing season

115 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 26 – May 10 –
Spinach – Apr 12 – May 3 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Lettuce – Apr 26 – May 17 Jul 24 – Aug 7
Radishes – Apr 26 – Jun 7 Aug 7 – 21
Onions – Apr 26 – May 10 –
Potatoes – May 3 – 17 –
Carrots – May 3 – 24 Jun 26 – Jul 10
Beets – Apr 26 – May 10 Jul 10 – 24
Kale Mar 15 – 29 Apr 26 – May 10 Jul 10 – 24
Broccoli Mar 15 – 29 May 10 – 24 Jul 10 – 24
Cabbage Mar 1 – 15 Apr 26 – May 10 Jul 10 – 24
Garlic – – Aug 7 – 28
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 15 – 29 Jun 10 – 24 –
Peppers Apr 8 – 22 Jun 17 – Jul 1 –
Cucumbers – Jun 10 – Jul 1 –
Zucchini – Jun 10 – Jul 8 –
Pumpkins – Jun 10 – Jul 1 –
Green beans – Jun 10 – Jul 10 –
Sweet corn – Jun 10 – Jul 8 –
Basil May 6 – 20 Jun 17 – 24 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 10May 24May 11
Fall frost before September 1September 18October 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 13 (May 28 in a late year), and the first one in fall around September 27.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Hettinger, Reeder, Haynes, Bucyrus

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station HETTINGER MUNI AP, ND US (USW00094038), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 15 miles:

58639, 58649

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.