Frost Report

All states New York

Frost dates for Yonkers, NY

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 20

typical year

Safe to plant

May 6

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 26

typical year

Growing season

189 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 23 – Apr 6 –
Spinach – Mar 9 – 30 Aug 31 – Sep 14
Lettuce – Mar 23 – Apr 13 Aug 31 – Sep 14
Radishes – Mar 23 – May 4 Sep 14 – 28
Onions – Mar 23 – Apr 6 –
Potatoes – Mar 30 – Apr 13 –
Carrots – Mar 30 – Apr 20 Aug 3 – 17
Beets – Mar 23 – Apr 6 Aug 17 – 31
Kale Feb 9 – 23 Mar 23 – Apr 6 Aug 17 – 31
Broccoli Feb 9 – 23 Apr 6 – 20 Aug 17 – 31
Cabbage Jan 26 – Feb 9 Mar 23 – Apr 6 Aug 17 – 31
Garlic – – Sep 14 – Oct 5
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 11 – 25 May 6 – 20 –
Peppers Mar 4 – 18 May 13 – 27 –
Cucumbers – May 6 – 27 –
Zucchini – May 6 – Jun 3 –
Pumpkins – May 6 – 27 –
Green beans – May 6 – Aug 17 –
Sweet corn – May 6 – Jun 3 –
Basil Apr 1 – 15 May 13 – 20 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 6April 20April 4
Fall frost before October 10October 26November 10

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 4 (April 20 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 7.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 33 towns.

Yonkers, New Rochelle, Spring Valley, Mamaroneck, Scarsdale, Tarrytown, Dobbs Ferry, Sleepy Hollow, Chestnut Ridge, New Square, Montvale, NJ, Park Ridge, NJ, Cresskill, NJ, Closter, NJ, Hastings-on-Hudson, Nyack, Tuckahoe, Larchmont, Old Tappan, NJ, Irvington, Bronxville, Woodcliff Lake, NJ, Norwood, NJ, Elmsford, Harrington Park, NJ, Ardsley, Northvale, NJ, Demarest, NJ, Piermont, Upper Nyack, Alpine, NJ, Rockleigh, NJ, Grand View-on-Hudson

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station DOBBS FERRY-ARDSLEY, NY US (USC00302129), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 45 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

07620, 07624, 07626, 07627, 07640, 07645, 07647, 07648, 07656, 07675, 07677, 10502, 10503, 10522, 10523, 10528, 10530, 10533, 10538, 10543, 10552, 10583, 10591, 10606, 10607, 10701, 10703, 10706, 10707, 10708, 10709, 10710, 10804, 10913, 10954, 10960, 10962, 10964, 10965, 10968, 10976, 10977, 10983, 10989, 10994

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.