Frost Report

All states New York

Frost dates for Newport, NY

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 4

typical year

Safe to plant

May 23

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 13

typical year

Growing season

161 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 6 – 20 –
Spinach – Mar 23 – Apr 13 Aug 18 – Sep 1
Lettuce – Apr 6 – 27 Aug 18 – Sep 1
Radishes – Apr 6 – May 18 Sep 1 – 15
Onions – Apr 6 – 20 –
Potatoes – Apr 13 – 27 –
Carrots – Apr 13 – May 4 Jul 21 – Aug 4
Beets – Apr 6 – 20 Aug 4 – 18
Kale Feb 23 – Mar 9 Apr 6 – 20 Aug 4 – 18
Broccoli Feb 23 – Mar 9 Apr 20 – May 4 Aug 4 – 18
Cabbage Feb 9 – 23 Apr 6 – 20 Aug 4 – 18
Garlic – – Sep 1 – 22
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 28 – Apr 11 May 23 – Jun 6 –
Peppers Mar 21 – Apr 4 May 30 – Jun 13 –
Cucumbers – May 23 – Jun 13 –
Zucchini – May 23 – Jun 20 –
Pumpkins – May 23 – Jun 13 –
Green beans – May 23 – Aug 4 –
Sweet corn – May 23 – Jun 20 –
Basil Apr 18 – May 2 May 30 – Jun 6 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 23May 4April 20
Fall frost before September 29October 13October 29

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 21 (May 8 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 28.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 5 towns.

Newport, Poland, Remsen, Holland Patent, Cold Brook

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station TRENTON FALLS, NY US (USC00308578), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 12 miles:

13304, 13324, 13352, 13354, 13431, 13435, 13438, 13502

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.