Frost Report

All states Kentucky

Frost dates for Bardstown, KY

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 13

typical year

Safe to plant

May 3

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 25

typical year

Growing season

195 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 16 – 30 –
Spinach – Mar 2 – 23 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Lettuce – Mar 16 – Apr 6 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Radishes – Mar 16 – Apr 27 Sep 13 – 27
Onions – Mar 16 – 30 –
Potatoes – Mar 23 – Apr 6 –
Carrots – Mar 23 – Apr 13 Aug 2 – 16
Beets – Mar 16 – 30 Aug 16 – 30
Kale Feb 2 – 16 Mar 16 – 30 Aug 16 – 30
Broccoli Feb 2 – 16 Mar 30 – Apr 13 Aug 16 – 30
Cabbage Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 16 – 30 Aug 16 – 30
Garlic – – Sep 13 – Oct 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 8 – 22 May 3 – 17 –
Peppers Mar 1 – 15 May 10 – 24 –
Cucumbers – May 3 – 24 –
Zucchini – May 3 – 31 –
Pumpkins – May 3 – 24 –
Green beans – May 3 – Aug 16 –
Sweet corn – May 3 – 31 –
Basil Mar 29 – Apr 12 May 10 – 17 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 3April 13March 29
Fall frost before October 13October 25November 6

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 31 (April 18 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 5.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Bardstown, Springfield, Loretto, Willisburg

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BARDSTOWN 5E, KY US (USC00150397), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 9 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

40004, 40037, 40040, 40049, 40061, 40062, 40069, 40078, 40107

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.