Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Simi Valley, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

January 24

typical year

Safe to plant

March 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 15

typical year

Growing season

329 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Dec 27 – Jan 10 –
Spinach – Dec 13 – Jan 3 Oct 20 – Nov 3
Lettuce – Dec 27 – Jan 17 Oct 20 – Nov 3
Radishes – Dec 27 – Feb 7 Nov 3 – 17
Onions – Dec 27 – Jan 10 –
Potatoes – Jan 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Jan 3 – 24 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Beets – Dec 27 – Jan 10 Oct 6 – 20
Kale Nov 15 – 29 Dec 27 – Jan 10 Oct 6 – 20
Broccoli Nov 15 – 29 Jan 10 – 24 Oct 6 – 20
Cabbage Nov 1 – 15 Dec 27 – Jan 10 Oct 6 – 20
Garlic – – Nov 3 – 24
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 8 – 22 Mar 5 – 19 –
Peppers Jan 1 – 15 Mar 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – Mar 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – Mar 5 – Apr 2 –
Pumpkins – Mar 5 – 26 –
Green beans – Mar 5 – Oct 6 –
Sweet corn – Mar 5 – Apr 2 –
Basil Jan 29 – Feb 12 Mar 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 5January 24December 21
Fall frost before November 27December 15January 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around December 31 (February 1 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 26.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 7 towns.

Simi Valley, Santa Monica, Calabasas, Agoura Hills, Malibu, Westlake Village, Hidden Hills

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station WOODLAND HILLS PIERCE COLLEGE, CA US (USC00049785), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 26 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

90049, 90263, 90272, 90290, 90291, 90401, 90402, 90403, 90404, 90405, 91301, 91302, 91303, 91304, 91306, 91307, 91316, 91335, 91356, 91362, 91364, 91367, 91371, 91377, 93064, 93065

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.