Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for San Gregorio, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 2

typical year

Safe to plant

April 15

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 25

typical year

Growing season

268 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 2 – 16 –
Spinach – Jan 19 – Feb 9 Sep 30 – Oct 14
Lettuce – Feb 2 – 23 Sep 30 – Oct 14
Radishes – Feb 2 – Mar 16 Oct 14 – 28
Onions – Feb 2 – 16 –
Potatoes – Feb 9 – 23 –
Carrots – Feb 9 – Mar 2 Sep 2 – 16
Beets – Feb 2 – 16 Sep 16 – 30
Kale Dec 22 – Jan 5 Feb 2 – 16 Sep 16 – 30
Broccoli Dec 22 – Jan 5 Feb 16 – Mar 2 Sep 16 – 30
Cabbage Dec 8 – 22 Feb 2 – 16 Sep 16 – 30
Garlic – – Oct 14 – Nov 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 18 – Mar 4 Apr 15 – 29 –
Peppers Feb 11 – 25 Apr 22 – May 6 –
Cucumbers – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Zucchini – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Pumpkins – Apr 15 – May 6 –
Green beans – Apr 15 – Sep 16 –
Sweet corn – Apr 15 – May 13 –
Basil Mar 11 – 25 Apr 22 – 29 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 15March 2December 31
Fall frost before November 1November 25January 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 2 (February 19 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 12.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SAN GREGORIO 2 SE, CA US (USC00047807), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 2 miles:

94074

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.