Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Redwood City, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

January 17

typical year

Safe to plant

February 16

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 12

typical year

Growing season

333 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Dec 20 – Jan 3 –
Spinach – Dec 6 – 27 Oct 17 – 31
Lettuce – Dec 20 – Jan 10 Oct 17 – 31
Radishes – Dec 20 – Jan 31 Oct 31 – Nov 14
Onions – Dec 20 – Jan 3 –
Potatoes – Dec 27 – Jan 10 –
Carrots – Dec 27 – Jan 17 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Beets – Dec 20 – Jan 3 Oct 3 – 17
Kale Nov 8 – 22 Dec 20 – Jan 3 Oct 3 – 17
Broccoli Nov 8 – 22 Jan 3 – 17 Oct 3 – 17
Cabbage Oct 25 – Nov 8 Dec 20 – Jan 3 Oct 3 – 17
Garlic – – Oct 31 – Nov 21
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Dec 22 – Jan 5 Feb 16 – Mar 2 –
Peppers Dec 15 – 29 Feb 23 – Mar 9 –
Cucumbers – Feb 16 – Mar 9 –
Zucchini – Feb 16 – Mar 16 –
Pumpkins – Feb 16 – Mar 9 –
Green beans – Feb 16 – Oct 3 –
Sweet corn – Feb 16 – Mar 16 –
Basil Jan 12 – 26 Feb 23 – Mar 2 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after February 16January 17December 20
Fall frost before November 24December 12January 14

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around December 31 (January 22 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 26.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 5 towns.

Redwood City, Foster City, San Carlos, Belmont, Atherton

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station REDWOOD CITY, CA US (USC00047339), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 6 miles:

94002, 94027, 94061, 94063, 94065, 94070, 94403, 94404

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.