Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Red Bluff, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 22

typical year

Safe to plant

March 30

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 29

typical year

Growing season

281 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 25 – Feb 8 –
Spinach – Jan 11 – Feb 1 Oct 4 – 18
Lettuce – Jan 25 – Feb 15 Oct 4 – 18
Radishes – Jan 25 – Mar 8 Oct 18 – Nov 1
Onions – Jan 25 – Feb 8 –
Potatoes – Feb 1 – 15 –
Carrots – Feb 1 – 22 Sep 6 – 20
Beets – Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Kale Dec 14 – 28 Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Broccoli Dec 14 – 28 Feb 8 – 22 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Cabbage Nov 30 – Dec 14 Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Garlic – – Oct 18 – Nov 8
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 2 – 16 Mar 30 – Apr 13 –
Peppers Jan 26 – Feb 9 Apr 6 – 20 –
Cucumbers – Mar 30 – Apr 20 –
Zucchini – Mar 30 – Apr 27 –
Pumpkins – Mar 30 – Apr 20 –
Green beans – Mar 30 – Sep 20 –
Sweet corn – Mar 30 – Apr 27 –
Basil Feb 23 – Mar 9 Apr 6 – 13 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 30February 22January 17
Fall frost before November 12November 29December 18

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 13 (February 21 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 15.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Red Bluff, Tehama

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station RED BLUFF MUNI AP, CA US (USW00024216), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 7 zip codes, all within 20 miles:

96029, 96035, 96055, 96078, 96080, 96090, 96092

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.