Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Mount Shasta, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 15

typical year

Safe to plant

June 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 6

typical year

Growing season

143 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 17 – May 1 –
Spinach – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 11 – 25
Lettuce – Apr 17 – May 8 Aug 11 – 25
Radishes – Apr 17 – May 29 Aug 25 – Sep 8
Onions – Apr 17 – May 1 –
Potatoes – Apr 24 – May 8 –
Carrots – Apr 24 – May 15 Jul 14 – 28
Beets – Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 28 – Aug 11
Kale Mar 6 – 20 Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 28 – Aug 11
Broccoli Mar 6 – 20 May 1 – 15 Jul 28 – Aug 11
Cabbage Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 17 – May 1 Jul 28 – Aug 11
Garlic – – Aug 25 – Sep 15
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 10 – 24 Jun 5 – 19 –
Peppers Apr 3 – 17 Jun 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – Jun 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – Jun 5 – Jul 3 –
Pumpkins – Jun 5 – 26 –
Green beans – Jun 5 – Jul 28 –
Sweet corn – Jun 5 – Jul 3 –
Basil May 1 – 15 Jun 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 5May 15April 29
Fall frost before September 20October 6October 24

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 29 (May 14 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 25.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Mount Shasta

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station MT SHASTA, CA US (USC00045983), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 0 miles:

96067

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.