Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Hollister, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 19

typical year

Safe to plant

March 28

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 1

typical year

Growing season

287 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 22 – Feb 5 –
Spinach – Jan 8 – 29 Oct 6 – 20
Lettuce – Jan 22 – Feb 12 Oct 6 – 20
Radishes – Jan 22 – Mar 5 Oct 20 – Nov 3
Onions – Jan 22 – Feb 5 –
Potatoes – Jan 29 – Feb 12 –
Carrots – Jan 29 – Feb 19 Sep 8 – 22
Beets – Jan 22 – Feb 5 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Kale Dec 11 – 25 Jan 22 – Feb 5 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Broccoli Dec 11 – 25 Feb 5 – 19 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Cabbage Nov 27 – Dec 11 Jan 22 – Feb 5 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Garlic – – Oct 20 – Nov 10
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 31 – Feb 14 Mar 28 – Apr 11 –
Peppers Jan 24 – Feb 7 Apr 4 – 18 –
Cucumbers – Mar 28 – Apr 18 –
Zucchini – Mar 28 – Apr 25 –
Pumpkins – Mar 28 – Apr 18 –
Green beans – Mar 28 – Sep 22 –
Sweet corn – Mar 28 – Apr 25 –
Basil Feb 21 – Mar 7 Apr 4 – 11 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 28February 19January 10
Fall frost before November 12December 1December 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 16 (February 28 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 14.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Hollister, San Juan Bautista

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station HOLLISTER 2, CA US (USC00044025), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 9 miles:

95023, 95045

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.