Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Fontana, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

January 4

typical year

Safe to plant

February 7

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 30

typical year

Growing season

365 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Dec 7 – 21 –
Spinach – Nov 23 – Dec 14 Nov 4 – 18
Lettuce – Dec 7 – 28 Nov 4 – 18
Radishes – Dec 7 – Jan 18 Nov 18 – Dec 2
Onions – Dec 7 – 21 –
Potatoes – Dec 14 – 28 –
Carrots – Dec 14 – Jan 4 Oct 7 – 21
Beets – Dec 7 – 21 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Kale Oct 26 – Nov 9 Dec 7 – 21 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Broccoli Oct 26 – Nov 9 Dec 21 – Jan 4 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Cabbage Oct 12 – 26 Dec 7 – 21 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Garlic – – Nov 18 – Dec 9
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Dec 13 – 27 Feb 7 – 21 –
Peppers Dec 6 – 20 Feb 14 – 28 –
Cucumbers – Feb 7 – 28 –
Zucchini – Feb 7 – Mar 7 –
Pumpkins – Feb 7 – 28 –
Green beans – Feb 7 – Oct 21 –
Sweet corn – Feb 7 – Mar 7 –
Basil Jan 3 – 17 Feb 14 – 21 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after February 7January 4December 14
Fall frost before December 11December 30February 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around n/a (n/a in a late year), and the first one in fall around n/a.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Fontana, Ontario, Rancho Cucamonga, Upland

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ONTARIO INTL AP, CA US (USW00003102), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 12 zip codes, all within 10 miles:

91701, 91730, 91737, 91739, 91752, 91761, 91762, 91764, 91784, 91786, 92335, 92336

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.