Frost Report

All states California

Frost dates for Calaveras Big Trees, CA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 7

typical year

Safe to plant

May 31

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 28

typical year

Growing season

169 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 9 – 23 –
Spinach – Mar 26 – Apr 16 Sep 2 – 16
Lettuce – Apr 9 – 30 Sep 2 – 16
Radishes – Apr 9 – May 21 Sep 16 – 30
Onions – Apr 9 – 23 –
Potatoes – Apr 16 – 30 –
Carrots – Apr 16 – May 7 Aug 5 – 19
Beets – Apr 9 – 23 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Kale Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Broccoli Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 23 – May 7 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Cabbage Feb 12 – 26 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Garlic – – Sep 16 – Oct 7
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 5 – 19 May 31 – Jun 14 –
Peppers Mar 29 – Apr 12 Jun 7 – 21 –
Cucumbers – May 31 – Jun 21 –
Zucchini – May 31 – Jun 28 –
Pumpkins – May 31 – Jun 21 –
Green beans – May 31 – Aug 19 –
Sweet corn – May 31 – Jun 28 –
Basil Apr 26 – May 10 Jun 7 – 14 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 31May 7April 18
Fall frost before October 5October 28November 16

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 18 (May 12 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 14.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station CALAVERAS BIG TREES, CA US (USC00041277), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 6 zip codes, all within 13 miles:

95224, 95233, 95246, 95248, 95255, 95257

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.