Frost Report

All states Wisconsin

Frost dates for Sheboygan Wwtp, WI

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 2

typical year

Safe to plant

May 19

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 21

typical year

Growing season

169 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 4 – 18 –
Spinach – Mar 21 – Apr 11 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Lettuce – Apr 4 – 25 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Radishes – Apr 4 – May 16 Sep 9 – 23
Onions – Apr 4 – 18 –
Potatoes – Apr 11 – 25 –
Carrots – Apr 11 – May 2 Jul 29 – Aug 12
Beets – Apr 4 – 18 Aug 12 – 26
Kale Feb 21 – Mar 7 Apr 4 – 18 Aug 12 – 26
Broccoli Feb 21 – Mar 7 Apr 18 – May 2 Aug 12 – 26
Cabbage Feb 7 – 21 Apr 4 – 18 Aug 12 – 26
Garlic – – Sep 9 – 30
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 24 – Apr 7 May 19 – Jun 2 –
Peppers Mar 17 – 31 May 26 – Jun 9 –
Cucumbers – May 19 – Jun 9 –
Zucchini – May 19 – Jun 16 –
Pumpkins – May 19 – Jun 9 –
Green beans – May 19 – Aug 12 –
Sweet corn – May 19 – Jun 16 –
Basil Apr 14 – 28 May 26 – Jun 2 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 19May 2April 17
Fall frost before October 3October 21November 4

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 18 (May 3 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 2.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SHEBOYGAN WWTP, WI US (USC00471605), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 1 miles:

53081

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.