Frost Report

All states Washington

Frost dates for Walla Walla, WA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 27

typical year

Safe to plant

April 22

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 31

typical year

Growing season

219 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 27 – Mar 13 –
Spinach – Feb 13 – Mar 6 Sep 5 – 19
Lettuce – Feb 27 – Mar 20 Sep 5 – 19
Radishes – Feb 27 – Apr 10 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Onions – Feb 27 – Mar 13 –
Potatoes – Mar 6 – 20 –
Carrots – Mar 6 – 27 Aug 8 – 22
Beets – Feb 27 – Mar 13 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Kale Jan 16 – 30 Feb 27 – Mar 13 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Broccoli Jan 16 – 30 Mar 13 – 27 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Cabbage Jan 2 – 16 Feb 27 – Mar 13 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Garlic – – Sep 19 – Oct 10
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 25 – Mar 11 Apr 22 – May 6 –
Peppers Feb 18 – Mar 4 Apr 29 – May 13 –
Cucumbers – Apr 22 – May 13 –
Zucchini – Apr 22 – May 20 –
Pumpkins – Apr 22 – May 13 –
Green beans – Apr 22 – Aug 22 –
Sweet corn – Apr 22 – May 20 –
Basil Mar 18 – Apr 1 Apr 29 – May 6 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 22March 27March 3
Fall frost before October 15October 31November 17

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 4 (March 27 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 14.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Walla Walla, Prescott

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station WALLA WALLA RGNL AP, WA US (USW00024160), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 7 miles:

99329, 99362

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.