Frost Report

All states Washington

Frost dates for Sammamish, WA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 30

typical year

Safe to plant

April 21

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 7

typical year

Growing season

223 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 2 – 16 –
Spinach – Feb 16 – Mar 9 Sep 12 – 26
Lettuce – Mar 2 – 23 Sep 12 – 26
Radishes – Mar 2 – Apr 13 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Onions – Mar 2 – 16 –
Potatoes – Mar 9 – 23 –
Carrots – Mar 9 – 30 Aug 15 – 29
Beets – Mar 2 – 16 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Kale Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 2 – 16 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Broccoli Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 16 – 30 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Cabbage Jan 5 – 19 Mar 2 – 16 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Garlic – – Sep 26 – Oct 17
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 24 – Mar 10 Apr 21 – May 5 –
Peppers Feb 17 – Mar 3 Apr 28 – May 12 –
Cucumbers – Apr 21 – May 12 –
Zucchini – Apr 21 – May 19 –
Pumpkins – Apr 21 – May 12 –
Green beans – Apr 21 – Aug 29 –
Sweet corn – Apr 21 – May 19 –
Basil Mar 17 – 31 Apr 28 – May 5 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 21March 30March 4
Fall frost before October 22November 7December 1

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 27 (March 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 29.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Sammamish, Snoqualmie, North Bend, Carnation

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SNOQUALMIE FALLS, WA US (USC00457773), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 6 zip codes, all within 10 miles:

98024, 98027, 98029, 98050, 98065, 98075

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.