Frost Report

All states Washington

Frost dates for Olga, WA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 26

typical year

Safe to plant

March 23

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 29

typical year

Growing season

276 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 29 – Feb 12 –
Spinach – Jan 15 – Feb 5 Oct 4 – 18
Lettuce – Jan 29 – Feb 19 Oct 4 – 18
Radishes – Jan 29 – Mar 12 Oct 18 – Nov 1
Onions – Jan 29 – Feb 12 –
Potatoes – Feb 5 – 19 –
Carrots – Feb 5 – 26 Sep 6 – 20
Beets – Jan 29 – Feb 12 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Kale Dec 18 – Jan 1 Jan 29 – Feb 12 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Broccoli Dec 18 – Jan 1 Feb 12 – 26 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Cabbage Dec 4 – 18 Jan 29 – Feb 12 Sep 20 – Oct 4
Garlic – – Oct 18 – Nov 8
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 26 – Feb 9 Mar 23 – Apr 6 –
Peppers Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 30 – Apr 13 –
Cucumbers – Mar 23 – Apr 13 –
Zucchini – Mar 23 – Apr 20 –
Pumpkins – Mar 23 – Apr 13 –
Green beans – Mar 23 – Sep 20 –
Sweet corn – Mar 23 – Apr 20 –
Basil Feb 16 – Mar 2 Mar 30 – Apr 6 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 23February 26January 23
Fall frost before November 10November 29December 23

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 26 (February 26 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 14.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station OLGA 2 SE, WA US (USC00456096), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 5 zip codes, all within 12 miles:

98222, 98245, 98279, 98280, 98297

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.