Frost Report

All states Washington

Frost dates for Newhalem, WA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 2

typical year

Safe to plant

April 27

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 14

typical year

Growing season

224 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 5 – 19 –
Spinach – Feb 19 – Mar 12 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Lettuce – Mar 5 – 26 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Radishes – Mar 5 – Apr 16 Oct 3 – 17
Onions – Mar 5 – 19 –
Potatoes – Mar 12 – 26 –
Carrots – Mar 12 – Apr 2 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Beets – Mar 5 – 19 Sep 5 – 19
Kale Jan 22 – Feb 5 Mar 5 – 19 Sep 5 – 19
Broccoli Jan 22 – Feb 5 Mar 19 – Apr 2 Sep 5 – 19
Cabbage Jan 8 – 22 Mar 5 – 19 Sep 5 – 19
Garlic – – Oct 3 – 24
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 2 – 16 Apr 27 – May 11 –
Peppers Feb 23 – Mar 9 May 4 – 18 –
Cucumbers – Apr 27 – May 18 –
Zucchini – Apr 27 – May 25 –
Pumpkins – Apr 27 – May 18 –
Green beans – Apr 27 – Sep 5 –
Sweet corn – Apr 27 – May 25 –
Basil Mar 23 – Apr 6 May 4 – 11 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 27April 2March 9
Fall frost before October 28November 14December 5

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 2 (March 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 4.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station NEWHALEM, WA US (USC00455840), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 9 miles:

98283

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.