Frost Report

All states Washington

Frost dates for Mattawa, WA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 24

typical year

Safe to plant

April 7

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 4

typical year

Growing season

222 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 24 – Mar 10 –
Spinach – Feb 10 – Mar 3 Sep 9 – 23
Lettuce – Feb 24 – Mar 17 Sep 9 – 23
Radishes – Feb 24 – Apr 7 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Onions – Feb 24 – Mar 10 –
Potatoes – Mar 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Mar 3 – 24 Aug 12 – 26
Beets – Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Kale Jan 13 – 27 Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Broccoli Jan 13 – 27 Mar 10 – 24 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Cabbage Dec 30 – Jan 13 Feb 24 – Mar 10 Aug 26 – Sep 9
Garlic – – Sep 23 – Oct 14
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 10 – 24 Apr 7 – 21 –
Peppers Feb 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 28 –
Cucumbers – Apr 7 – 28 –
Zucchini – Apr 7 – May 5 –
Pumpkins – Apr 7 – 28 –
Green beans – Apr 7 – Aug 26 –
Sweet corn – Apr 7 – May 5 –
Basil Mar 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 21 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 7March 24March 4
Fall frost before October 23November 4November 18

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 5 (March 25 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 16.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Mattawa

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PRIEST RAPIDS DAM, WA US (USC00456747), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 15 miles:

98944, 98950

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.