Frost Report

All states Vermont

Frost dates for Enosburg Falls, VT

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 18

typical year

Safe to plant

June 2

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 30

typical year

Growing season

134 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 20 – May 4 –
Spinach – Apr 6 – 27 Aug 5 – 19
Lettuce – Apr 20 – May 11 Aug 5 – 19
Radishes – Apr 20 – Jun 1 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Onions – Apr 20 – May 4 –
Potatoes – Apr 27 – May 11 –
Carrots – Apr 27 – May 18 Jul 8 – 22
Beets – Apr 20 – May 4 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Kale Mar 9 – 23 Apr 20 – May 4 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Broccoli Mar 9 – 23 May 4 – 18 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Cabbage Feb 23 – Mar 9 Apr 20 – May 4 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Garlic – – Aug 19 – Sep 9
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 7 – 21 Jun 2 – 16 –
Peppers Mar 31 – Apr 14 Jun 9 – 23 –
Cucumbers – Jun 2 – 23 –
Zucchini – Jun 2 – 30 –
Pumpkins – Jun 2 – 23 –
Green beans – Jun 2 – Jul 22 –
Sweet corn – Jun 2 – 30 –
Basil Apr 28 – May 12 Jun 9 – 16 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 2May 18May 1
Fall frost before September 15September 30October 14

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 4 (May 18 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 10.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ENOSBURG FALLS 2, VT US (USC00432773), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

05448, 05457

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.