Frost Report

All states Vermont

Frost dates for Barre, VT

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 16

typical year

Safe to plant

May 30

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

September 29

typical year

Growing season

136 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 18 – May 2 –
Spinach – Apr 4 – 25 Aug 4 – 18
Lettuce – Apr 18 – May 9 Aug 4 – 18
Radishes – Apr 18 – May 30 Aug 18 – Sep 1
Onions – Apr 18 – May 2 –
Potatoes – Apr 25 – May 9 –
Carrots – Apr 25 – May 16 Jul 7 – 21
Beets – Apr 18 – May 2 Jul 21 – Aug 4
Kale Mar 7 – 21 Apr 18 – May 2 Jul 21 – Aug 4
Broccoli Mar 7 – 21 May 2 – 16 Jul 21 – Aug 4
Cabbage Feb 21 – Mar 7 Apr 18 – May 2 Jul 21 – Aug 4
Garlic – – Aug 18 – Sep 8
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 4 – 18 May 30 – Jun 13 –
Peppers Mar 28 – Apr 11 Jun 6 – 20 –
Cucumbers – May 30 – Jun 20 –
Zucchini – May 30 – Jun 27 –
Pumpkins – May 30 – Jun 20 –
Green beans – May 30 – Jul 21 –
Sweet corn – May 30 – Jun 27 –
Basil Apr 25 – May 9 Jun 6 – 13 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 30May 16May 2
Fall frost before September 16September 29October 12

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around May 3 (May 17 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 9.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Barre

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BARRE MONTPELIER AP, VT US (USW00094705), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 5 zip codes, all within 7 miles:

05641, 05654, 05670, 05678, 05679

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.