Frost Report

All states Utah

Frost dates for Salt Lake City, UT

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 31

typical year

Safe to plant

April 19

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 8

typical year

Growing season

224 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Feb 17 – Mar 10 Sep 13 – 27
Lettuce – Mar 3 – 24 Sep 13 – 27
Radishes – Mar 3 – Apr 14 Sep 27 – Oct 11
Onions – Mar 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – Mar 10 – 24 –
Carrots – Mar 10 – 31 Aug 16 – 30
Beets – Mar 3 – 17 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Kale Jan 20 – Feb 3 Mar 3 – 17 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Broccoli Jan 20 – Feb 3 Mar 17 – 31 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Cabbage Jan 6 – 20 Mar 3 – 17 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Garlic – – Sep 27 – Oct 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 22 – Mar 8 Apr 19 – May 3 –
Peppers Feb 15 – Mar 1 Apr 26 – May 10 –
Cucumbers – Apr 19 – May 10 –
Zucchini – Apr 19 – May 17 –
Pumpkins – Apr 19 – May 10 –
Green beans – Apr 19 – Aug 30 –
Sweet corn – Apr 19 – May 17 –
Basil Mar 15 – 29 Apr 26 – May 3 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 19March 31March 7
Fall frost before October 23November 8November 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 8 (April 2 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Salt Lake City, Taylorsville, South Salt Lake

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SALT LAKE TRIAD CTR, UT US (USC00427606), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 4 miles:

84101, 84102, 84111, 84114, 84115, 84138, 84150, 84180

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.