Frost Report

All states Utah

Frost dates for Brigham City, UT

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 12

typical year

Safe to plant

June 8

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 5

typical year

Growing season

144 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 14 – 28 –
Spinach – Mar 31 – Apr 21 Aug 10 – 24
Lettuce – Apr 14 – May 5 Aug 10 – 24
Radishes – Apr 14 – May 26 Aug 24 – Sep 7
Onions – Apr 14 – 28 –
Potatoes – Apr 21 – May 5 –
Carrots – Apr 21 – May 12 Jul 13 – 27
Beets – Apr 14 – 28 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Kale Mar 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 28 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Broccoli Mar 3 – 17 Apr 28 – May 12 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Cabbage Feb 17 – Mar 3 Apr 14 – 28 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Garlic – – Aug 24 – Sep 14
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Apr 13 – 27 Jun 8 – 22 –
Peppers Apr 6 – 20 Jun 15 – 29 –
Cucumbers – Jun 8 – 29 –
Zucchini – Jun 8 – Jul 6 –
Pumpkins – Jun 8 – 29 –
Green beans – Jun 8 – Jul 27 –
Sweet corn – Jun 8 – Jul 6 –
Basil May 4 – 18 Jun 15 – 22 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after June 8May 12April 27
Fall frost before September 24October 5October 18

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 27 (May 13 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 15.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BRIGHAM CITY 28 WNW, UT US (USW00004138), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 24 miles:

84307, 84336

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.