Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Von Ormy, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 22

typical year

Safe to plant

March 12

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 2

typical year

Growing season

284 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 25 – Feb 8 –
Spinach – Jan 11 – Feb 1 Oct 7 – 21
Lettuce – Jan 25 – Feb 15 Oct 7 – 21
Radishes – Jan 25 – Mar 8 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Onions – Jan 25 – Feb 8 –
Potatoes – Feb 1 – 15 –
Carrots – Feb 1 – 22 Sep 9 – 23
Beets – Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Kale Dec 14 – 28 Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Broccoli Dec 14 – 28 Feb 8 – 22 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Cabbage Nov 30 – Dec 14 Jan 25 – Feb 8 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Garlic – – Oct 21 – Nov 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 15 – 29 Mar 12 – 26 –
Peppers Jan 8 – 22 Mar 19 – Apr 2 –
Cucumbers – Mar 12 – Apr 2 –
Zucchini – Mar 12 – Apr 9 –
Pumpkins – Mar 12 – Apr 2 –
Green beans – Mar 12 – Sep 23 –
Sweet corn – Mar 12 – Apr 9 –
Basil Feb 5 – 19 Mar 19 – 26 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 12February 22January 16
Fall frost before November 13December 2December 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 1 (March 3 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 16.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Von Ormy

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SAN ANTONIO KELLY AFB, TX US (USW00012909), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 13 zip codes, all within 10 miles:

78073, 78204, 78207, 78211, 78225, 78226, 78227, 78228, 78236, 78237, 78242, 78243, 78252

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.