Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Presidio, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 23

typical year

Safe to plant

March 13

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 26

typical year

Growing season

275 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 26 – Feb 9 –
Spinach – Jan 12 – Feb 2 Oct 1 – 15
Lettuce – Jan 26 – Feb 16 Oct 1 – 15
Radishes – Jan 26 – Mar 9 Oct 15 – 29
Onions – Jan 26 – Feb 9 –
Potatoes – Feb 2 – 16 –
Carrots – Feb 2 – 23 Sep 3 – 17
Beets – Jan 26 – Feb 9 Sep 17 – Oct 1
Kale Dec 15 – 29 Jan 26 – Feb 9 Sep 17 – Oct 1
Broccoli Dec 15 – 29 Feb 9 – 23 Sep 17 – Oct 1
Cabbage Dec 1 – 15 Jan 26 – Feb 9 Sep 17 – Oct 1
Garlic – – Oct 15 – Nov 5
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 16 – 30 Mar 13 – 27 –
Peppers Jan 9 – 23 Mar 20 – Apr 3 –
Cucumbers – Mar 13 – Apr 3 –
Zucchini – Mar 13 – Apr 10 –
Pumpkins – Mar 13 – Apr 3 –
Green beans – Mar 13 – Sep 17 –
Sweet corn – Mar 13 – Apr 10 –
Basil Feb 6 – 20 Mar 20 – 27 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 13February 23February 3
Fall frost before November 9November 26December 9

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 3 (February 27 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 5.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Presidio

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PRESIDIO, TX US (USC00417262), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 21 miles:

79843, 79845

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.