Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Port Aransas, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 20

typical year

Safe to plant

March 16

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 2

typical year

Growing season

284 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 23 – Feb 6 –
Spinach – Jan 9 – 30 Oct 7 – 21
Lettuce – Jan 23 – Feb 13 Oct 7 – 21
Radishes – Jan 23 – Mar 6 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Onions – Jan 23 – Feb 6 –
Potatoes – Jan 30 – Feb 13 –
Carrots – Jan 30 – Feb 20 Sep 9 – 23
Beets – Jan 23 – Feb 6 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Kale Dec 12 – 26 Jan 23 – Feb 6 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Broccoli Dec 12 – 26 Feb 6 – 20 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Cabbage Nov 28 – Dec 12 Jan 23 – Feb 6 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Garlic – – Oct 21 – Nov 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 16 – 30 –
Peppers Jan 12 – 26 Mar 23 – Apr 6 –
Cucumbers – Mar 16 – Apr 6 –
Zucchini – Mar 16 – Apr 13 –
Pumpkins – Mar 16 – Apr 6 –
Green beans – Mar 16 – Sep 23 –
Sweet corn – Mar 16 – Apr 13 –
Basil Feb 9 – 23 Mar 23 – 30 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 16February 20January 23
Fall frost before November 7December 2December 29

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 4 (March 2 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 17.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station PORT ARANSAS 32 NNE, TX US (USW00023906), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 6 miles:

77950

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.