Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Livingston, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 1

typical year

Safe to plant

March 27

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 24

typical year

Growing season

269 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 1 – 15 –
Spinach – Jan 18 – Feb 8 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Lettuce – Feb 1 – 22 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Radishes – Feb 1 – Mar 15 Oct 13 – 27
Onions – Feb 1 – 15 –
Potatoes – Feb 8 – 22 –
Carrots – Feb 8 – Mar 1 Sep 1 – 15
Beets – Feb 1 – 15 Sep 15 – 29
Kale Dec 21 – Jan 4 Feb 1 – 15 Sep 15 – 29
Broccoli Dec 21 – Jan 4 Feb 15 – Mar 1 Sep 15 – 29
Cabbage Dec 7 – 21 Feb 1 – 15 Sep 15 – 29
Garlic – – Oct 13 – Nov 3
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 30 – Feb 13 Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Peppers Jan 23 – Feb 6 Apr 3 – 17 –
Cucumbers – Mar 27 – Apr 17 –
Zucchini – Mar 27 – Apr 24 –
Pumpkins – Mar 27 – Apr 17 –
Green beans – Mar 27 – Sep 15 –
Sweet corn – Mar 27 – Apr 24 –
Basil Feb 20 – Mar 6 Apr 3 – 10 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 27March 1February 4
Fall frost before November 3November 24December 23

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 14 (March 12 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 12.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Livingston, Onalaska, Point Blank, Goodrich, Chester, Seven Oaks

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LIVINGSTON 2 NNE, TX US (USC00415271), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 9 zip codes, all within 18 miles:

75934, 75960, 77326, 77331, 77335, 77350, 77351, 77360, 77364

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.