Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for League City, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

January 31

typical year

Safe to plant

March 5

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 14

typical year

Growing season

317 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 3 – 17 –
Spinach – Dec 20 – Jan 10 Oct 19 – Nov 2
Lettuce – Jan 3 – 24 Oct 19 – Nov 2
Radishes – Jan 3 – Feb 14 Nov 2 – 16
Onions – Jan 3 – 17 –
Potatoes – Jan 10 – 24 –
Carrots – Jan 10 – 31 Sep 21 – Oct 5
Beets – Jan 3 – 17 Oct 5 – 19
Kale Nov 22 – Dec 6 Jan 3 – 17 Oct 5 – 19
Broccoli Nov 22 – Dec 6 Jan 17 – 31 Oct 5 – 19
Cabbage Nov 8 – 22 Jan 3 – 17 Oct 5 – 19
Garlic – – Nov 2 – 23
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 8 – 22 Mar 5 – 19 –
Peppers Jan 1 – 15 Mar 12 – 26 –
Cucumbers – Mar 5 – 26 –
Zucchini – Mar 5 – Apr 2 –
Pumpkins – Mar 5 – 26 –
Green beans – Mar 5 – Oct 5 –
Sweet corn – Mar 5 – Apr 2 –
Basil Jan 29 – Feb 12 Mar 12 – 19 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 5January 31December 25
Fall frost before November 19December 14January 19

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 17 (February 24 in a late year), and the first one in fall around January 3.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 14 towns.

League City, La Porte, Dickinson, La Marque, Seabrook, Santa Fe, Webster, Nassau Bay, Taylor Lake Village, Kemah, El Lago, Shoreacres, Clear Lake Shores, Morgan's Point

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station HOUSTON NWSO, TX US (USC00414333), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 11 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

77058, 77507, 77510, 77518, 77539, 77565, 77568, 77573, 77586, 77591, 77598

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.