Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Laredo, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

January 20

typical year

Safe to plant

February 26

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 25

typical year

Growing season

344 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Dec 23 – Jan 6 –
Spinach – Dec 9 – 30 Oct 30 – Nov 13
Lettuce – Dec 23 – Jan 13 Oct 30 – Nov 13
Radishes – Dec 23 – Feb 3 Nov 13 – 27
Onions – Dec 23 – Jan 6 –
Potatoes – Dec 30 – Jan 13 –
Carrots – Dec 30 – Jan 20 Oct 2 – 16
Beets – Dec 23 – Jan 6 Oct 16 – 30
Kale Nov 11 – 25 Dec 23 – Jan 6 Oct 16 – 30
Broccoli Nov 11 – 25 Jan 6 – 20 Oct 16 – 30
Cabbage Oct 28 – Nov 11 Dec 23 – Jan 6 Oct 16 – 30
Garlic – – Nov 13 – Dec 4
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 1 – 15 Feb 26 – Mar 12 –
Peppers Dec 25 – Jan 8 Mar 5 – 19 –
Cucumbers – Feb 26 – Mar 19 –
Zucchini – Feb 26 – Mar 26 –
Pumpkins – Feb 26 – Mar 19 –
Green beans – Feb 26 – Oct 16 –
Sweet corn – Feb 26 – Mar 26 –
Basil Jan 22 – Feb 5 Mar 5 – 12 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after February 26January 20December 16
Fall frost before December 2December 25February 3

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 6 (February 17 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 31.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 3 towns.

Laredo, Rio Bravo, El Cenizo

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LAREDO AFB, TX US (USW00012907), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 12 miles:

78040, 78041, 78043, 78046

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.