Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Katy, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 2

typical year

Safe to plant

March 7

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 11

typical year

Growing season

318 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 5 – 19 –
Spinach – Dec 22 – Jan 12 Oct 16 – 30
Lettuce – Jan 5 – 26 Oct 16 – 30
Radishes – Jan 5 – Feb 16 Oct 30 – Nov 13
Onions – Jan 5 – 19 –
Potatoes – Jan 12 – 26 –
Carrots – Jan 12 – Feb 2 Sep 18 – Oct 2
Beets – Jan 5 – 19 Oct 2 – 16
Kale Nov 24 – Dec 8 Jan 5 – 19 Oct 2 – 16
Broccoli Nov 24 – Dec 8 Jan 19 – Feb 2 Oct 2 – 16
Cabbage Nov 10 – 24 Jan 5 – 19 Oct 2 – 16
Garlic – – Oct 30 – Nov 20
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 10 – 24 Mar 7 – 21 –
Peppers Jan 3 – 17 Mar 14 – 28 –
Cucumbers – Mar 7 – 28 –
Zucchini – Mar 7 – Apr 4 –
Pumpkins – Mar 7 – 28 –
Green beans – Mar 7 – Oct 2 –
Sweet corn – Mar 7 – Apr 4 –
Basil Jan 31 – Feb 14 Mar 14 – 21 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 7February 2December 28
Fall frost before November 20December 11January 16

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 18 (February 23 in a late year), and the first one in fall around January 1.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Katy, Stafford, Meadows Place, Bunker Hill Village, Piney Point Village, Hedwig Village

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station HOUSTON SUGARLAND MEM, TX US (USW00012977), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 28 zip codes, all within 19 miles:

77024, 77031, 77035, 77036, 77042, 77043, 77063, 77071, 77072, 77074, 77077, 77079, 77082, 77083, 77084, 77085, 77094, 77096, 77099, 77407, 77449, 77450, 77477, 77478, 77489, 77493, 77494, 77498

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.