Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Goldsmith, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 19

typical year

Safe to plant

April 8

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 11

typical year

Growing season

235 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 19 – Mar 5 –
Spinach – Feb 5 – 26 Sep 16 – 30
Lettuce – Feb 19 – Mar 12 Sep 16 – 30
Radishes – Feb 19 – Apr 2 Sep 30 – Oct 14
Onions – Feb 19 – Mar 5 –
Potatoes – Feb 26 – Mar 12 –
Carrots – Feb 26 – Mar 19 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Beets – Feb 19 – Mar 5 Sep 2 – 16
Kale Jan 8 – 22 Feb 19 – Mar 5 Sep 2 – 16
Broccoli Jan 8 – 22 Mar 5 – 19 Sep 2 – 16
Cabbage Dec 25 – Jan 8 Feb 19 – Mar 5 Sep 2 – 16
Garlic – – Sep 30 – Oct 21
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 11 – 25 Apr 8 – 22 –
Peppers Feb 4 – 18 Apr 15 – 29 –
Cucumbers – Apr 8 – 29 –
Zucchini – Apr 8 – May 6 –
Pumpkins – Apr 8 – 29 –
Green beans – Apr 8 – Sep 2 –
Sweet corn – Apr 8 – May 6 –
Basil Mar 4 – 18 Apr 15 – 22 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 8March 19March 1
Fall frost before October 29November 11November 26

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 7 (March 27 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 21.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Goldsmith

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ODESSA SCHLEMEYER FLD, TX US (USW00003031), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 16 miles:

79741, 79758, 79762, 79764

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.