Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Giddings, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 5

typical year

Safe to plant

March 31

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 21

typical year

Growing season

262 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 5 – 19 –
Spinach – Jan 22 – Feb 12 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Lettuce – Feb 5 – 26 Sep 26 – Oct 10
Radishes – Feb 5 – Mar 19 Oct 10 – 24
Onions – Feb 5 – 19 –
Potatoes – Feb 12 – 26 –
Carrots – Feb 12 – Mar 5 Aug 29 – Sep 12
Beets – Feb 5 – 19 Sep 12 – 26
Kale Dec 25 – Jan 8 Feb 5 – 19 Sep 12 – 26
Broccoli Dec 25 – Jan 8 Feb 19 – Mar 5 Sep 12 – 26
Cabbage Dec 11 – 25 Feb 5 – 19 Sep 12 – 26
Garlic – – Oct 10 – 31
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 3 – 17 Mar 31 – Apr 14 –
Peppers Jan 27 – Feb 10 Apr 7 – 21 –
Cucumbers – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Zucchini – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Pumpkins – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Green beans – Mar 31 – Sep 12 –
Sweet corn – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Basil Feb 24 – Mar 10 Apr 7 – 14 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 31March 5February 10
Fall frost before November 3November 21December 11

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 17 (March 14 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 3.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 2 towns.

Giddings, Lexington

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LEXINGTON, TX US (USC00415193), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

77853, 78947, 78948

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.