Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Ganado, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 15

typical year

Safe to plant

March 13

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 8

typical year

Growing season

301 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 18 – Feb 1 –
Spinach – Jan 4 – 25 Oct 13 – 27
Lettuce – Jan 18 – Feb 8 Oct 13 – 27
Radishes – Jan 18 – Mar 1 Oct 27 – Nov 10
Onions – Jan 18 – Feb 1 –
Potatoes – Jan 25 – Feb 8 –
Carrots – Jan 25 – Feb 15 Sep 15 – 29
Beets – Jan 18 – Feb 1 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Kale Dec 7 – 21 Jan 18 – Feb 1 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Broccoli Dec 7 – 21 Feb 1 – 15 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Cabbage Nov 23 – Dec 7 Jan 18 – Feb 1 Sep 29 – Oct 13
Garlic – – Oct 27 – Nov 17
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 16 – 30 Mar 13 – 27 –
Peppers Jan 9 – 23 Mar 20 – Apr 3 –
Cucumbers – Mar 13 – Apr 3 –
Zucchini – Mar 13 – Apr 10 –
Pumpkins – Mar 13 – Apr 3 –
Green beans – Mar 13 – Sep 29 –
Sweet corn – Mar 13 – Apr 10 –
Basil Feb 6 – 20 Mar 20 – 27 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 13February 15January 9
Fall frost before November 13December 8January 11

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around January 27 (March 2 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 30.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Ganado

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station DANEVANG 1 W, TX US (USC00412266), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 3 zip codes, all within 16 miles:

77432, 77458, 77962

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.