Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Devine, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

February 24

typical year

Safe to plant

March 14

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

December 2

typical year

Growing season

283 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Jan 27 – Feb 10 –
Spinach – Jan 13 – Feb 3 Oct 7 – 21
Lettuce – Jan 27 – Feb 17 Oct 7 – 21
Radishes – Jan 27 – Mar 10 Oct 21 – Nov 4
Onions – Jan 27 – Feb 10 –
Potatoes – Feb 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Feb 3 – 24 Sep 9 – 23
Beets – Jan 27 – Feb 10 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Kale Dec 16 – 30 Jan 27 – Feb 10 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Broccoli Dec 16 – 30 Feb 10 – 24 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Cabbage Dec 2 – 16 Jan 27 – Feb 10 Sep 23 – Oct 7
Garlic – – Oct 21 – Nov 11
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Jan 17 – 31 Mar 14 – 28 –
Peppers Jan 10 – 24 Mar 21 – Apr 4 –
Cucumbers – Mar 14 – Apr 4 –
Zucchini – Mar 14 – Apr 11 –
Pumpkins – Mar 14 – Apr 4 –
Green beans – Mar 14 – Sep 23 –
Sweet corn – Mar 14 – Apr 11 –
Basil Feb 7 – 21 Mar 21 – 28 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 14February 24January 23
Fall frost before November 14December 2December 30

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 4 (March 7 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Devine, Lytle, Castroville, Somerset, Natalia, LaCoste

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LYTLE 3W, TX US (USC00415454), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

78002, 78009, 78016, 78039, 78052, 78057, 78059, 78069

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.