Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Cross, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 8

typical year

Safe to plant

March 31

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 17

typical year

Growing season

254 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 8 – 22 –
Spinach – Jan 25 – Feb 15 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Lettuce – Feb 8 – Mar 1 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Radishes – Feb 8 – Mar 22 Oct 6 – 20
Onions – Feb 8 – 22 –
Potatoes – Feb 15 – Mar 1 –
Carrots – Feb 15 – Mar 8 Aug 25 – Sep 8
Beets – Feb 8 – 22 Sep 8 – 22
Kale Dec 28 – Jan 11 Feb 8 – 22 Sep 8 – 22
Broccoli Dec 28 – Jan 11 Feb 22 – Mar 8 Sep 8 – 22
Cabbage Dec 14 – 28 Feb 8 – 22 Sep 8 – 22
Garlic – – Oct 6 – 27
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 3 – 17 Mar 31 – Apr 14 –
Peppers Jan 27 – Feb 10 Apr 7 – 21 –
Cucumbers – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Zucchini – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Pumpkins – Mar 31 – Apr 21 –
Green beans – Mar 31 – Sep 8 –
Sweet corn – Mar 31 – Apr 28 –
Basil Feb 24 – Mar 10 Apr 7 – 14 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after March 31March 8February 17
Fall frost before November 1November 17December 7

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around February 26 (March 15 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 30.

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station CROSS, TX US (USC00412125), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 1 zip code, all within 10 miles:

78026

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.