Frost Report

All states Texas

Frost dates for Albany, TX

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 30

typical year

Safe to plant

April 16

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 8

typical year

Growing season

225 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 2 – 16 –
Spinach – Feb 16 – Mar 9 Sep 13 – 27
Lettuce – Mar 2 – 23 Sep 13 – 27
Radishes – Mar 2 – Apr 13 Sep 27 – Oct 11
Onions – Mar 2 – 16 –
Potatoes – Mar 9 – 23 –
Carrots – Mar 9 – 30 Aug 16 – 30
Beets – Mar 2 – 16 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Kale Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 2 – 16 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Broccoli Jan 19 – Feb 2 Mar 16 – 30 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Cabbage Jan 5 – 19 Mar 2 – 16 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Garlic – – Sep 27 – Oct 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 19 – Mar 5 Apr 16 – 30 –
Peppers Feb 12 – 26 Apr 23 – May 7 –
Cucumbers – Apr 16 – May 7 –
Zucchini – Apr 16 – May 14 –
Pumpkins – Apr 16 – May 7 –
Green beans – Apr 16 – Aug 30 –
Sweet corn – Apr 16 – May 14 –
Basil Mar 12 – 26 Apr 23 – 30 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 16March 30March 6
Fall frost before October 23November 8November 25

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 13 (April 5 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 1 town.

Albany

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station ALBANY, TX US (USC00410120), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 2 zip codes, all within 12 miles:

76430, 76464

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.