Frost Report

All states South Carolina

Frost dates for Chapin, SC

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 22

typical year

Safe to plant

April 7

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 11

typical year

Growing season

234 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 22 – Mar 8 –
Spinach – Feb 8 – Mar 1 Sep 16 – 30
Lettuce – Feb 22 – Mar 15 Sep 16 – 30
Radishes – Feb 22 – Apr 5 Sep 30 – Oct 14
Onions – Feb 22 – Mar 8 –
Potatoes – Mar 1 – 15 –
Carrots – Mar 1 – 22 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Beets – Feb 22 – Mar 8 Sep 2 – 16
Kale Jan 11 – 25 Feb 22 – Mar 8 Sep 2 – 16
Broccoli Jan 11 – 25 Mar 8 – 22 Sep 2 – 16
Cabbage Dec 28 – Jan 11 Feb 22 – Mar 8 Sep 2 – 16
Garlic – – Sep 30 – Oct 21
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 10 – 24 Apr 7 – 21 –
Peppers Feb 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 28 –
Cucumbers – Apr 7 – 28 –
Zucchini – Apr 7 – May 5 –
Pumpkins – Apr 7 – 28 –
Green beans – Apr 7 – Sep 2 –
Sweet corn – Apr 7 – May 5 –
Basil Mar 3 – 17 Apr 14 – 21 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 7March 22March 3
Fall frost before October 29November 11November 30

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 10 (March 28 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 26.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Chapin, Prosperity, Little Mountain, Pomaria, Peak, Jenkinsville

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station LITTLE MTN, SC US (USC00385200), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 7 zip codes, all within 9 miles:

29036, 29065, 29075, 29122, 29126, 29127, 29177

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.