Frost Report

All states Pennsylvania

Frost dates for Sinking Spring, PA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 26

typical year

Safe to plant

May 12

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 19

typical year

Growing season

176 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Spinach – Mar 15 – Apr 5 Aug 24 – Sep 7
Lettuce – Mar 29 – Apr 19 Aug 24 – Sep 7
Radishes – Mar 29 – May 10 Sep 7 – 21
Onions – Mar 29 – Apr 12 –
Potatoes – Apr 5 – 19 –
Carrots – Apr 5 – 26 Jul 27 – Aug 10
Beets – Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 10 – 24
Kale Feb 15 – Mar 1 Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 10 – 24
Broccoli Feb 15 – Mar 1 Apr 12 – 26 Aug 10 – 24
Cabbage Feb 1 – 15 Mar 29 – Apr 12 Aug 10 – 24
Garlic – – Sep 7 – 28
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 17 – 31 May 12 – 26 –
Peppers Mar 10 – 24 May 19 – Jun 2 –
Cucumbers – May 12 – Jun 2 –
Zucchini – May 12 – Jun 9 –
Pumpkins – May 12 – Jun 2 –
Green beans – May 12 – Aug 10 –
Sweet corn – May 12 – Jun 9 –
Basil Apr 7 – 21 May 19 – 26 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 12April 26April 11
Fall frost before October 5October 19November 3

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 12 (May 1 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 1.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 6 towns.

Sinking Spring, Womelsdorf, Wernersville, Robesonia, Adamstown, Bernville

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station BLUE MARSH LAKE, PA US (USC00360785), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 9 zip codes, all within 13 miles:

17517, 17569, 19501, 19506, 19550, 19551, 19565, 19567, 19608

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.