Frost Report

All states Pennsylvania

Frost dates for Leechburg, PA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 21

typical year

Safe to plant

May 9

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 30

typical year

Growing season

190 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 24 – Apr 7 –
Spinach – Mar 10 – 31 Sep 4 – 18
Lettuce – Mar 24 – Apr 14 Sep 4 – 18
Radishes – Mar 24 – May 5 Sep 18 – Oct 2
Onions – Mar 24 – Apr 7 –
Potatoes – Mar 31 – Apr 14 –
Carrots – Mar 31 – Apr 21 Aug 7 – 21
Beets – Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Kale Feb 10 – 24 Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Broccoli Feb 10 – 24 Apr 7 – 21 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Cabbage Jan 27 – Feb 10 Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 21 – Sep 4
Garlic – – Sep 18 – Oct 9
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 14 – 28 May 9 – 23 –
Peppers Mar 7 – 21 May 16 – 30 –
Cucumbers – May 9 – 30 –
Zucchini – May 9 – Jun 6 –
Pumpkins – May 9 – 30 –
Green beans – May 9 – Aug 21 –
Sweet corn – May 9 – Jun 6 –
Basil Apr 4 – 18 May 16 – 23 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 9April 21April 6
Fall frost before October 15October 30November 12

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 7 (April 23 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 11.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 4 towns.

Leechburg, Freeport, West Leechburg, Hyde Park

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SCHENLEY LOCK 5, PA US (USC00367863), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 7 zip codes, all within 11 miles:

15641, 15656, 15682, 16023, 16055, 16229, 16262

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.