Frost Report

All states Pennsylvania

Frost dates for Grove City, PA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

May 7

typical year

Safe to plant

May 25

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 14

typical year

Growing season

158 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Apr 9 – 23 –
Spinach – Mar 26 – Apr 16 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Lettuce – Apr 9 – 30 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Radishes – Apr 9 – May 21 Sep 2 – 16
Onions – Apr 9 – 23 –
Potatoes – Apr 16 – 30 –
Carrots – Apr 16 – May 7 Jul 22 – Aug 5
Beets – Apr 9 – 23 Aug 5 – 19
Kale Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 5 – 19
Broccoli Feb 26 – Mar 12 Apr 23 – May 7 Aug 5 – 19
Cabbage Feb 12 – 26 Apr 9 – 23 Aug 5 – 19
Garlic – – Sep 2 – 23
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 30 – Apr 13 May 25 – Jun 8 –
Peppers Mar 23 – Apr 6 Jun 1 – 15 –
Cucumbers – May 25 – Jun 15 –
Zucchini – May 25 – Jun 22 –
Pumpkins – May 25 – Jun 15 –
Green beans – May 25 – Aug 5 –
Sweet corn – May 25 – Jun 22 –
Basil Apr 20 – May 4 Jun 1 – 8 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 25May 7April 22
Fall frost before October 1October 14October 30

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 26 (May 15 in a late year), and the first one in fall around October 27.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 11 towns.

Grove City, Slippery Rock, Harrisville, Clintonville, Bruin, West Liberty, Eau Claire, Portersville, Barkeyville, West Sunbury, Cherry Valley

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SLIPPERY ROCK 1 SSW, PA US (USC00368184), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 13 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

16020, 16022, 16030, 16035, 16038, 16040, 16048, 16050, 16051, 16057, 16061, 16127, 16372

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.