Frost Report

All states Pennsylvania

Frost dates for Economy, PA

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 8

typical year

Safe to plant

April 26

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 8

typical year

Growing season

212 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 11 – 25 –
Spinach – Feb 25 – Mar 18 Sep 13 – 27
Lettuce – Mar 11 – Apr 1 Sep 13 – 27
Radishes – Mar 11 – Apr 22 Sep 27 – Oct 11
Onions – Mar 11 – 25 –
Potatoes – Mar 18 – Apr 1 –
Carrots – Mar 18 – Apr 8 Aug 16 – 30
Beets – Mar 11 – 25 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Kale Jan 28 – Feb 11 Mar 11 – 25 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Broccoli Jan 28 – Feb 11 Mar 25 – Apr 8 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Cabbage Jan 14 – 28 Mar 11 – 25 Aug 30 – Sep 13
Garlic – – Sep 27 – Oct 18
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 1 – 15 Apr 26 – May 10 –
Peppers Feb 22 – Mar 8 May 3 – 17 –
Cucumbers – Apr 26 – May 17 –
Zucchini – Apr 26 – May 24 –
Pumpkins – Apr 26 – May 17 –
Green beans – Apr 26 – Aug 30 –
Sweet corn – Apr 26 – May 24 –
Basil Mar 22 – Apr 5 May 3 – 10 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 26April 8March 25
Fall frost before October 27November 8November 24

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 29 (April 12 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 18.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 15 towns.

Economy, Aliquippa, Ambridge, Baden, Sewickley, Seven Fields, Edgeworth, Bell Acres, Bradford Woods, Leetsdale, Sewickley Heights, Sewickley Hills, Glen Osborne, South Heights, Haysville

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station GLENWILLARD DASHIELDS L&D, PA US (USC00363343), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 8 zip codes, all within 10 miles:

15003, 15005, 15015, 15046, 15056, 15081, 15086, 15143

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.