Frost Report

All states Ohio

Frost dates for Huber Heights, OH

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 16

typical year

Safe to plant

May 3

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 28

typical year

Growing season

194 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 19 – Apr 2 –
Spinach – Mar 5 – 26 Sep 2 – 16
Lettuce – Mar 19 – Apr 9 Sep 2 – 16
Radishes – Mar 19 – Apr 30 Sep 16 – 30
Onions – Mar 19 – Apr 2 –
Potatoes – Mar 26 – Apr 9 –
Carrots – Mar 26 – Apr 16 Aug 5 – 19
Beets – Mar 19 – Apr 2 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Kale Feb 5 – 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Broccoli Feb 5 – 19 Apr 2 – 16 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Cabbage Jan 22 – Feb 5 Mar 19 – Apr 2 Aug 19 – Sep 2
Garlic – – Sep 16 – Oct 7
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 8 – 22 May 3 – 17 –
Peppers Mar 1 – 15 May 10 – 24 –
Cucumbers – May 3 – 24 –
Zucchini – May 3 – 31 –
Pumpkins – May 3 – 24 –
Green beans – May 3 – Aug 19 –
Sweet corn – May 3 – 31 –
Basil Mar 29 – Apr 12 May 10 – 17 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 3April 16April 2
Fall frost before October 16October 28November 9

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 4 (April 19 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 6.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 12 towns.

Huber Heights, Vandalia, Clayton, Englewood, Tipp City, Union, Brookville, West Milton, Phillipsburg, Laura, Potsdam, Ludlow Falls

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station DAYTON INTL AP, OH US (USW00093815), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 12 zip codes, all within 12 miles:

45309, 45315, 45322, 45337, 45339, 45354, 45361, 45371, 45377, 45383, 45414, 45415

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.