Frost Report

All states Ohio

Frost dates for Canton, OH

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

April 24

typical year

Safe to plant

May 11

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

October 26

typical year

Growing season

184 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Spinach – Mar 13 – Apr 3 Aug 31 – Sep 14
Lettuce – Mar 27 – Apr 17 Aug 31 – Sep 14
Radishes – Mar 27 – May 8 Sep 14 – 28
Onions – Mar 27 – Apr 10 –
Potatoes – Apr 3 – 17 –
Carrots – Apr 3 – 24 Aug 3 – 17
Beets – Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 17 – 31
Kale Feb 13 – 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 17 – 31
Broccoli Feb 13 – 27 Apr 10 – 24 Aug 17 – 31
Cabbage Jan 30 – Feb 13 Mar 27 – Apr 10 Aug 17 – 31
Garlic – – Sep 14 – Oct 5
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Mar 16 – 30 May 11 – 25 –
Peppers Mar 9 – 23 May 18 – Jun 1 –
Cucumbers – May 11 – Jun 1 –
Zucchini – May 11 – Jun 8 –
Pumpkins – May 11 – Jun 1 –
Green beans – May 11 – Aug 17 –
Sweet corn – May 11 – Jun 8 –
Basil Apr 6 – 20 May 18 – 25 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after May 11April 24April 10
Fall frost before October 11October 26November 8

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around April 13 (April 30 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 7.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 14 towns.

Canton, Massillon, Green, Alliance, North Canton, New Franklin, Louisville, Canal Fulton, Hartville, Navarre, East Canton, Clinton, Meyers Lake, Hills and Dales

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station AKRON CANTON RGNL AP, OH US (USW00014895), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 28 zip codes, all within 17 miles:

44216, 44232, 44601, 44614, 44630, 44632, 44641, 44646, 44647, 44652, 44662, 44666, 44670, 44685, 44702, 44703, 44704, 44705, 44706, 44707, 44708, 44709, 44710, 44714, 44718, 44720, 44721, 44730

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.