Frost Report

All states North Carolina

Frost dates for Troy, NC

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 25

typical year

Safe to plant

April 10

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 14

typical year

Growing season

235 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 25 – Mar 11 –
Spinach – Feb 11 – Mar 4 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Lettuce – Feb 25 – Mar 18 Sep 19 – Oct 3
Radishes – Feb 25 – Apr 8 Oct 3 – 17
Onions – Feb 25 – Mar 11 –
Potatoes – Mar 4 – 18 –
Carrots – Mar 4 – 25 Aug 22 – Sep 5
Beets – Feb 25 – Mar 11 Sep 5 – 19
Kale Jan 14 – 28 Feb 25 – Mar 11 Sep 5 – 19
Broccoli Jan 14 – 28 Mar 11 – 25 Sep 5 – 19
Cabbage Dec 31 – Jan 14 Feb 25 – Mar 11 Sep 5 – 19
Garlic – – Oct 3 – 24
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 13 – 27 Apr 10 – 24 –
Peppers Feb 6 – 20 Apr 17 – May 1 –
Cucumbers – Apr 10 – May 1 –
Zucchini – Apr 10 – May 8 –
Pumpkins – Apr 10 – May 1 –
Green beans – Apr 10 – Sep 5 –
Sweet corn – Apr 10 – May 8 –
Basil Mar 6 – 20 Apr 17 – 24 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 10March 25March 6
Fall frost before October 30November 14December 4

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 11 (April 1 in a late year), and the first one in fall around November 29.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 9 towns.

Troy, Biscoe, Pinebluff, Foxfire, Ellerbe, Star, Candor, Hoffman, Norman

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station JACKSON SPRINGS 5 WNW, NC US (USC00314464), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 9 zip codes, all within 14 miles:

27209, 27229, 27242, 27281, 28315, 28338, 28347, 28367, 28373

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.