Frost Report

All states North Carolina

Frost dates for Shallotte, NC

When the last spring frost and first fall frost usually come, and when to plant, from 30 years of NOAA weather records.

Last spring frost

March 20

typical year

Safe to plant

April 4

frost is over in 9 of 10 years

First fall frost

November 17

typical year

Growing season

243 days

frost-free, typical year

When to plant

Counted from this page's frost dates. Warm-season crops wait for the safe-to-plant date.

CropStart indoorsPlant outsideFall planting
Cool-season crops
Peas – Feb 20 – Mar 6 –
Spinach – Feb 6 – 27 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Lettuce – Feb 20 – Mar 13 Sep 22 – Oct 6
Radishes – Feb 20 – Apr 3 Oct 6 – 20
Onions – Feb 20 – Mar 6 –
Potatoes – Feb 27 – Mar 13 –
Carrots – Feb 27 – Mar 20 Aug 25 – Sep 8
Beets – Feb 20 – Mar 6 Sep 8 – 22
Kale Jan 9 – 23 Feb 20 – Mar 6 Sep 8 – 22
Broccoli Jan 9 – 23 Mar 6 – 20 Sep 8 – 22
Cabbage Dec 26 – Jan 9 Feb 20 – Mar 6 Sep 8 – 22
Garlic – – Oct 6 – 27
Warm-season crops
Tomatoes Feb 7 – 21 Apr 4 – 18 –
Peppers Jan 31 – Feb 14 Apr 11 – 25 –
Cucumbers – Apr 4 – 25 –
Zucchini – Apr 4 – May 2 –
Pumpkins – Apr 4 – 25 –
Green beans – Apr 4 – Sep 8 –
Sweet corn – Apr 4 – May 2 –
Basil Feb 28 – Mar 14 Apr 11 – 18 –

Onions: from sets. Green beans: until 10 weeks before the first fall frost. Garlic: harvest next summer.

The year at a glance

Start indoors Plant outside Fall planting

The chance of frost, by date

1 year in 10Half of years9 years in 10
Spring frost after April 4March 20February 28
Fall frost before November 3November 17December 6

Frost here means 32°F or colder. Read across: in 1 year in 10, spring frost carries on past the first date, which is why that date is the safe-to-plant date.

Hard freeze (28°F)

A hard freeze kills most garden plants, even hardy ones. The last one in spring usually comes around March 7 (March 26 in a late year), and the first one in fall around December 1.

Towns that use these dates

This is the nearest NOAA station with frost records for 5 towns.

Shallotte, Sunset Beach, Ocean Isle Beach, Holden Beach, Varnamtown

Where these dates come from

NOAA weather station SHALLOTTE AG, NC US (USC00317813), 1991–2020 climate normals. It's the nearest station for 4 zip codes, all within 8 miles:

28462, 28468, 28469, 28470

Planting dates follow common university extension advice; your local extension service can fine-tune them for your soil and microclimate.